GROUP BYGraph
GROUP BY
子句可以用于聚合数据。
openCypher 兼容性Graph
本文操作仅适用于原生 nGQL。
用户也可以使用 openCypher 方式的 Graph 函数聚合数据。
nebula> MATCH (v:player)<-[:follow]-(:player) RETURN v.player.name AS Name, count(*) as cnt ORDER BY cnt DESC;
+----------------------+-----+
| Name | cnt |
+----------------------+-----+
| "Tim Duncan" | 10 |
| "LeBron James" | 6 |
| "Tony Parker" | 5 |
| "Chris Paul" | 4 |
| "Manu Ginobili" | 4 |
+----------------------+-----+
...
语法Graph
GROUP BY
子句可以聚合相同值的行,然后进行计数、排序和计算等操作。
GROUP BY
子句可以在管道符(|)之后和YIELD
子句之前使用。
| GROUP BY <var> YIELD <var>, <aggregation_function(var)>
aggregation_function()
函数支持avg()
、sum()
、max()
、min()
、count()
、collect()
、std()
。
示例Graph
# 查找所有连接到 player100 的点,并根据他们的姓名进行分组,返回姓名的出现次数。
nebula> GO FROM "player100" OVER follow BIDIRECT \
YIELD properties($$).name as Name \
| GROUP BY $-.Name \
YIELD $-.Name as Player, count(*) AS Name_Count;
+---------------------+------------+
| Player | Name_Count |
+---------------------+------------+
| "Shaquille O'Neal" | 1 |
| "Tiago Splitter" | 1 |
| "Manu Ginobili" | 2 |
| "Boris Diaw" | 1 |
| "LaMarcus Aldridge" | 1 |
| "Tony Parker" | 2 |
| "Marco Belinelli" | 1 |
| "Dejounte Murray" | 1 |
| "Danny Green" | 1 |
| "Aron Baynes" | 1 |
+---------------------+------------+
用函数进行分组和计算Graph
# 查找所有连接到 player100 的点,并根据起始点进行分组,返回 degree 的总和。
nebula> GO FROM "player100" OVER follow \
YIELD src(edge) AS player, properties(edge).degree AS degree \
| GROUP BY $-.player \
YIELD sum($-.degree);
+----------------+
| sum($-.degree) |
+----------------+
| 190 |
+----------------+
sum()
函数详情请参见Graph。
最后更新: January 14, 2022